According to the Scottish Environmental Horticulture Growth Strategy there are over one million people in Scotland who are regular gardeners.
From communal tenement gardens to expansive private grounds, we love our borders, rockeries, lawns and patios.
It’s hugely satisfying to see a plant you’ve cared for bloom into beautiful flowers, but you need to be careful what you choose and where you place it.
One thing it’s worth considering is what plants are most likely to attract beeds, butterflies and other pollinators.
These frequently unsung heroes play a crucial role in any garden environment by transferring pollen from one flower to another, enabling plants to reproduce and produce seeds and fruits.
Unfortunately, the UK has lost 97 per cent of its wildflower meadows since the 1930s, equal to the size of 7.5 million acres – that’s an area roughly one and a half times the size of Wales.
To help combat this decline and the impact on pollinators, it’s highly recommended to plant pollinator-friendly plants in the garden. Even a small, untouched patch of wildflowers and long grass can create a valuable mini meadow for wildlife and pollinators, from bees to butterflies.
For example, if all 20 million gardens in the UK had a wildflower space of two metres squared, that would add up to over five thousand football pitches.
Thankfully, many pollinator-friendly plants are easy to grow and maintain, and nearly all are perennials – meaning they come back year after year.
To help out Helen Nyul, Group Head of Biodiversity at David Wilson Homes, has shared some expert advice about the plants most likely to attract these useful creatures to gardens in Scotland.
Here are the top 11.
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5. Hyacinth
Hyacinths are spring-blooming flowers with a dense, fragrant flower spike in either pink, purple, white, blue, or yellow. They are perfect for attracting early-season pollinators like bees thanks to their strong fragrance. | Canva/Getty Images
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6. Sunflower
As the name suggests, Sunflowers usually bloom throughout the summer season and are made up of large yellow flower heads. They are fantastic at attracting bees and also birds, thanks to the seeds they drop. | Canva/Getty Images
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7. Catmint
Catmint is an aromatic perennial with grey-green foliage and lavender-blue flower spikes. It usually blooms in the late spring and is great for attracting bees and butterflies. Cats are also often drawn to the scent - hence the name. | Canva/Getty Images
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8. Geranium
Geranium flowers, with their delicate petals in shades of pink, purple, blue, and white, offer a soft, inviting presence in gardens and wild meadows alike. Their shallow, open blooms make nectar easily accessible, attracting a variety of bees, especially bumblebees and solitary species. | Canva/Getty Images
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