If you’ve been thinking about getting a new dog then you’re not alone – Kennel Club figures show that the number of people looking for puppies surged in the last couple of years and around one-in-three UK households now own at least one four-legged friend.
But with 221 different breeds of pedigree dog to choose from, there’s plenty of thinking to do before you select your family’s latest four-legged addition – whether you want a large dog, family-friendly dog, or crossbreed.
There’s even academic guidance to seek out, with Psychologist Stanley Coren’s book ‘The Intelligence of Dogs’ ranking breeds by instincts, obedience, and the ability to adapt.
Spaniels are a type of dog that are hugely popular in the UK, perfect for people who have active lifestyles (they need plenty of exercise).
The UK Kennel Club recognises a dozen breeds of these canine characters – issuing Kennel Club Pedigree Certificates to pups that make the grade.
Here are all 12 – and how they got their names.
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9. Tibetan Spaniel
Named after the country of its origin, the small Tibetan Spaniel isn't a 'true' spaniel, lacking the Spanish lineage of the rest of its group. It's thought it earned the spaniel name due to its resemblance to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Photo: Canva/Getty Images

10. Irish Water Spaniel
Holding the distinction of being the tallest of all the spaniels, the Irish Water Spaniel gots it's name from its native country and its love of water - which has been used to great use over the years by those hunting waterfowl. It's easy to tell them apart from their newer American counterparts due to the tuft of frizzy hair on the top of its head. Photo: Canva/Getty Images

11. Englsih Springer Spaniel
The first of two types of Springer, the English Springer Spaniel is a gun dog named after its talent for flushing - or springing - birds into the air from their hiding spots. They are very closely to the English Cocker Spaniel - just a century ago litters might have contained examples of both breeds. Photo: Canva/Getty Images

12. Sussex Spaniel
Somewhat obviously, the Sussex Spaniel takes its name from the Englsih county in which is was first recorded in the late 18th century. A rare breed, they nearly died out completely during the Second World War but have since recovered. They were one of the first breeds to be recognised by the UK Kennel Club in 1972. Photo: Canva/Getty Images

